Design and Synthesis of Novel Amino-triazine Analogues as Selective Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors for Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis

J Med Chem. 2018 Oct 11;61(19):8917-8933. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b01147. Epub 2018 Sep 28.

Abstract

Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) is a promising drug target for the treatment of multiple diseases, such as B-cell malignances, asthma, and rheumatoid arthritis. A series of novel aminotriazines were identified as highly selective inhibitors of BTK by a scaffold-hopping approach. Subsequent SAR studies of this series using two conformationally different BTK proteins, an activated form of BTK and an unactivated form of BTK, led to the discovery of a highly selective BTK inhibitor, 4b. With significant efficacy in models in vivo and good ADME and safety profiles, 4b was advanced into preclinical studies.

MeSH terms

  • Agammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine Kinase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Animals
  • Antitubercular Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antitubercular Agents / pharmacology
  • Arthritis, Experimental / chemically induced
  • Arthritis, Experimental / microbiology
  • Arthritis, Experimental / prevention & control*
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / microbiology
  • Arthritis, Rheumatoid / prevention & control
  • Drug Design*
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred DBA
  • Molecular Structure
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / drug effects*
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Tuberculosis / complications
  • Tuberculosis / microbiology

Substances

  • Antitubercular Agents
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Agammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine Kinase